Pelli Clarke Pelli
Designers of the world's most recognizable buildings
From the World Financial Center in New York to the Petronas Towers in Malaysia
and the International Finance Centre in Hong Kong, Pelli Clarke Pelli has had
the great fortune to design many prestigious projects. Our portfolio includes
retail and mixed-use projects, academic buildings, libraries, museums, research
centers, residences and master plans, and we have served private clients,
businesses, institutions and government agencies. Our work has received
critical acclaim and hundreds of design awards, including the American
Institute of Architects' Firm Award, the highest honor for an architectural
practice. In 1995, the American Institute of Architects awarded Cesar Pelli the
Gold Medal, its highest honor for an individual. In 2004, the firm was given the
Aga Khan Award for Architecture for the Petronas Towers.
STUDIO
Local Roots, Global Reach
The main office of Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects overlooks the bustle of Chapel
Street in downtown New Haven, Connecticut, across from Yale University and in
the same spot where Cesar Pelli and Fred Clarke founded the firm over thirty
years ago. In 2000, a Manhattan studio was added under the leadership of Rafael
Pelli.
Despite the scale and breadth of the firm's work, visitors are often surprised
by the intimate and friendly feeling of the studios. The open, naturally-lit
spaces have an air of energetic focus as small teams of architects meet to
discuss their projects and young designers concentrate on the business of
making buildings - whether they're just down the street or on the
other side of the globe.
SENIOR PRINCIPALS
Cesar Pelli FAIA, RIBA, JIA
Fred W. Clarke FAIA, RIBA, JIA
Rafael Pelli AIA, LEED AP
Cesar Pelli FAIA, RIBA, JIA
Senior Principal
Cesar Pelli was born in Argentina where he earned a Diploma in Architecture
from the University of Tucuman. He first worked in the offices of Eero Saarinen
serving as Project Designer for several buildings, including the TWA Terminal
at JFK Airport in New York and Morse and Stiles Colleges at Yale University.
After this apprenticeship, he was Director of Design at DMJM and, later,
Partner for Design at Gruen Associates, both in Los Angeles. Throughout these
years, he designed several award-winning projects, including the San Bernardino
City Hall in San Bernardino, California; the Pacific Design Center in Los
Angeles, California; and the United States Embassy in Tokyo, Japan.
In 1977, Mr. Pelli became Dean of the Yale University School of Architecture
and also founded Cesar Pelli & Associates. He resigned his post as Dean in
1984 but continues to lecture on architecture. Since the firm's establishment,
Mr. Pelli has personally originated and directed the design of each of its
projects. In 2005, in recognition of the increased role of the firm's principals,
the firm was renamed Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects.
Mr. Pelli has avoided formalistic preconceptions in his designs. He believes
that buildings should be responsible citizens and that the aesthetic qualities
of a building should grow from the specific characteristics of each project
such as its location, its construction technology, and its purpose. In search
of the most appropriate response to each project, his designs have covered a
wide range of solutions and materials.
Mr. Pelli has written extensively on architectural issues. In 1999 he wrote
Observations for Young Architects, published by the Monacelli Press. His work
has been widely published and exhibited, with nine books and several issues of
professional journals dedicated to his designs and theories. He has received
twelve Honorary Degrees, over 200 awards for design excellence and is a Fellow
of the American Institute of Architects, a Member of the American Academy of
Arts and Letters, the National Academy of Design, the International Academy of
Architecture, and of l'Academie d'Architecture de France.
In 1995, the American Institute of Architects awarded Mr. Pelli the Gold Medal,
in recognition of a lifetime of distinguished achievement in architecture. In
2004, Mr. Pelli was awarded the Aga Khan Award for Architecture for the design
of the Petronas Towers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Fred W. Clarke FAIA, RIBA, JIA
Senior Principal
A founding member of the firm, Fred Clarke has been responsible for commissions
with widely varied programs and locations, from San Francisco to Dubai, from
Tokyo to Miami.
Mr. Clarke is a Design Principal for all projects in the New Haven studio.
These have included the firm's major works such as the Petronas Towers in Kuala
Lumpur, the World Financial Center in New York, One Canada Square at Canary
Wharf in London, Reagan National Airport in Washington, D.C., Nihonbashi Mitsui
Tower in Tokyo, the International Finance Centre in Hong Kong, and the Adrienne
Arsht Center for the Performing Arts of Miami-Dade County.
A career-long teacher, Mr. Clarke has been a faculty member of Yale University,
Rice University, and the University of California at Los Angeles. In addition,
he has chaired design juries and panels for many professional organizations,
including the Urban Land Institute and national, state and regional affiliates
of the American Institute of Architects. He has written and published on many
subjects, including urban regeneration, sustainability, public art and
architecture and tall building design.
Fred Clarke met Cesar Pelli in 1969 while still a student. In 1970, upon
graduating with highest honors from the University of Texas at Austin, he joined
Gruen Associates in Los Angeles where Mr. Pelli was Partner for Design. For the
following seven years, Mr. Clarke served as senior designer of the United
States Embassy in Tokyo, the School of Music for Yale University, and the
headquarters for the Daehan Kyoyuk Insurance Company in Seoul.
In 1992, Mr. Clarke was elected to the College of Fellows of the American
Institute of Architects. In 1997, he became a Registered Architect in Japan. In
1998, he received a fellowship from the MacDowell Colony, the oldest artists'
colony in the United States, to research and write on social responsibilities
in large-scale urban projects. He is now a member of its Board of Directors.
Rafael Pelli AIA, LEED AP
Senior Principal
Rafael Pelli is the partner directing the Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects New
York office, established in 2000. Since that time, he has directed the design
for several of the firm's New York projects. These include Bloomberg Tower, a
mixed-use high-rise in Midtown that contains the new headquarters for Bloomberg
L.P. and the residential condominiums One Beacon Court. Mr. Pelli was the
designer of the reconstruction of the World Financial Center, and the lead
designer for the Theodore Roosevelt U.S. Courthouse in Brooklyn. He was also
the designer for three high-rise apartment buildings in Battery Park City: the
Solaire, the Verdesian and the Visionaire.
Mr. Pelli has focused on incorporating sustainable design into his work and has
made significant achievements in this field. In 2004, the Solaire achieved LEED
Gold certification and became the first green high-rise residential building in
the United States. The Verdesian, completed in 2005, is the first LEED Platinum
building in New York City and the first LEED Platinum high-rise residential
building in the United States. The Visionaire achieved LEED Platinum
certification and received top honors in the 2008 Green Building Competition
for New York City.
Beyond New York City, Mr. Pelli has overseen the completion of academic
buildings including the Business Instructional Facility at the University of
Illinois at Urbana Champaign, which was awarded LEED Platinum certification,
and the Simons Center for Systems Biology at the Institute for Advanced Study
in Princeton, New Jersey. He also worked on the Daniel L. Malone Engineering
Center at Yale University and projects for the University of Chicago and Rice
University.
Mr. Pelli, AIA, LEED AP, has served on the New York Green Codes Task Force
Climate Adaptation Committee and Turner Construction's Green Advisory Board,
and is currently on the Board of Directors of the Salvadori Center, a nonprofit
organization that provides educators the tools and resources needed to teach
their students about the built environment.
Mr. Pelli has lectured widely on the firm's commitment to sustainable building
design and was featured in an episode of the PBS documentary series “Design
e2.” He received a Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and a Master of
Architecture from the Harvard Graduate School of Design.